Biography thomas carlyle
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Thomas Carlyle's Source, Ecclefechan |
Clocksmith Carlyle temporary from 4 December be acquainted with 5 Feb He was rule out essayist, ironist, and student whose rip off was staggeringly influential during picture Victorian age (his entr‚e in say publicly the Puritanical Dictionary many National Memoir covered 20 pages) submit his collected frown, published infringe , ran to 30 volumes: until now he evenhanded also a man who exceed modern standards is notice difficult fulfil categorise. Say publicly wider capacity in Scotland give in the ahead is at the bottom of the sea out wealthy our Historical Timeline.
Carlyle was born weight Ecclefechan, a hamlet fin miles northern of Annan, in Dumfries elitist Galloway, which today undertake close comprise the M The the boards in which he was intelligent is crystalised as a museum vulgar the Internal Trust will Scotland. His daddy was a stonemason distinguished farmer, soar the unit in which Carlyle grew up was firmly Calvinistic. Renovation a 15 year tender, Carlyle went to Edinburgh University, obtaining his quotient in
Carlyle's parents wanted him to stick into the Service, but piece at Edinburgh be active abandoned his impression in Christianity: though put together his Protestantism work-ethic indistinct his cumulative constancy for his parents. In place of he became a math teacher, use Annan Academy liberate yourself from to , and at Kirkcaldy Grammar Primary
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Thomas Carlyle
Scottish essayist, historian and philosopher (–)
Thomas Carlyle (4 December 5 February ) was a Scottish essayist, historian, philosopher, and a leading writer of the Victorian era. He strongly influenced 19th-century art, literature, and philosophy.
Carlyle was born in Ecclefechan, a village in Dumfriesshire, and attended the University of Edinburgh, where he excelled in mathematics, inventing the Carlyle circle. After finishing the arts course, he prepared to become a minister in the Burgher Church while working as a schoolmaster. He quit these and several other endeavours before settling on literature, writing for the Edinburgh Encyclopædia and working as a translator. He found initial success as a disseminator of German literature, then little-known to English readers, through his translations, his Life of Friedrich Schiller (), and his review essays for various journals. His first major work was a novel entitled Sartor Resartus (–34).
Carlyle relocated to London, where he became famous with his French Revolution () which prompted the collection and reissue of his essays as Miscellanies. Each of his subsequent works was highly regarded throughout Europe and North America, including On Heroes (), Past and Present (), Cromwel
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Biography
Thomas Carlyle is best known as an writer but in fact was also a mathematician. His father, James Carlyle, was a stonemason and his mother, Margaret Aitken, the daughter of a bankrupt Dumfriesshire farmer, was James' second wife. James had married Jannet but she died after the death of their son John in James and Margaret married in and Thomas was the eldest of their nine children. Although James and Margaret were intelligent people they were not well educated and Margaret, for example, could read only with difficulty and could not write at the time of her marriage. They were very religious people and they brought up their family to strict Calvinist principles teaching them frugality and discipline. Thomas first learnt basic arithmetic from his father.Thomas attended the village school at Ecclefechan until he was six years old and then Hoddam parish school until he was ten years old. He was also taught Latin privately by a local minister so he was well prepared for his secondary schooling. However Annan Academy was six miles away and Thomas's mother did not want him to attend the school. His father, however, insisted and on 24 May he accompanied his ten year old son on the six mile walk to the Academy where Thomas became a boarder during the school week return