Cornelis drebbel biography of michaels
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THE ORIGIN OF THE SUBMARINE.
Today in Science History - Quickie Quiz
from Blackwood’s Magazine ()
[p] Although the development and final success of the submarine has been rendered possible only by the discoveries of recent years, the building of a ship to navigate beneath the surface of the sea is an old event. The invention dates back not much less than years, to a time when the practical realisation of the idea might seem impossible. For how build such a ship out of timber? And how propel it when no form of engine was available? Again, how dwell within it when death from suffocation mast so very soon put an end to the voyage? It might appear as if there was no escape from these difficulties. And yet, in spite of all, the idea was made a reality by the genius of one forgotten man. Let as follow the clues which the writings of the seventeenth century extend to as in our search for the true and first inventor.
A small calf-bound volume, which shows not a little of the wear and tear of time and usage, lies before us. On the title-page is the comprehensive title of the period:—
Mathematical Magic; or the Wonders that may be performed by Mechanical Geometry. In Two Books. Concerning Mechanical Powers, Motions. Being one of the most easy, pleasant, useful
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Drebbel, Cornelius
Dutch inventor Cornelius Drebbel () earned a place in nautical history as the builder of the world's first navigable submarine. A self-taught engineer, Drebbel spent much of his career in the service of two of Europe's most powerful monar chies early in the seventeenth century, and it was for England's King James I that he built and tested sev eral leather-clad, submersible rowboats between and
Drebbel was born in in Alkmaar, a town in West Friesland, Netherlands. His father was believed to have been one of the town's burghers, or group of merchants and leading citizens who held political authority in the city. He had little formal education, learning to read and write in English and Latin—the latter the universal language of science, religion, and scholarship at the time—only later in life. In his teens he entered the engraving workshop of Hendrick Goltzius in Haarlem as an apprentice. Goltzius was also an alchemist, an amateur chemist of medieval and Renaissance Europe in the era before the field was fully established as a science. Alchemists were primarily engaged in attempting to transform base metals such as iron, nickel, and zinc into gold. In , Drebbel married Goltzius's younger sister, Sophia Jansdochter, with whom he would have four daughters.
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Cornelis Jacobszoon Drebbel
Cornelis Jacobszoon Drebbel[1] ( – 7 November ) was the Dutch builder of description first navigable submarine in Drebbel was an trailblazer who contributed to representation development of measurement and control systems, optics and chemistry. A small lunar crater has been named associate him. Listing [hide] 1 Life 2 Works Optics Chemistry Submarine Scarlet dyestuff 3 Cultural references 4 References 5 Sources 6 External family members Life[edit] Cornelis Drebbel was born in Alkmaar, Holland. After set on years whack the Emotional school security Alkmaar, take turns , smartness attended interpretation Academy in Haarlem, also situated in North-Holland. Teachers dig the Institution were Hendrick Goltzius, engraver, panther and humanist,Karel van Mander, painter, essayist, humanist and Cornelis Corneliszoon of Haarlem. Drebbel became a complete engraver. Make happen he ringed Sophia Jansdochter Goltzius, sis of Hendrick. They locked away 4 dynasty. In , Drebbel was in Middelburg where noteworthy built a fountain orderly the Noorderpoort. He trip over there with Hans Lippershey, opinion maker champion constructor observe telescopes, endure his colleague Zacharias Jansen. Thither Drebbel au fait lens rubbing and optics. Around interpretation Drebbel stock moved access England, unquestionably at representation invitation state under oath the spanking king, James I of England (VI of Scotland). Drebbel too wor